Travel to Montenegro
Monasteries of Montenegro
Spiritual heritage

Monasteries of Montenegro

From Đurđevi Stupovi (1213) and Morača (1252) to Ostrog in the cliff and the island monasteries of Lake Skadar

monasteries
10
century – the oldest
XIII
regions
3
routes
3

For centuries Montenegro's monasteries were also schools, scriptoria and treasuries. The oldest are in the north: Đurđevi Stupovi near Berane from 1213 and Morača from 1252, with frescoes from the 13th and 16th centuries. Piva Monastery was built between 1573 and 1586, and Ostrog took shape in the 17th century in the Ostroška greda cliff, at about 900 metres. Cetinje Monastery in its present form dates from 1701–1704, and on the coast there are Savina in Herceg Novi and Reževići near Petrovac. Most monasteries are still living communities of monks or nuns.

At a glance

Oldest
Đurđevi Stupovi, 1213
Morača
1252
Ostrog
about 900 m a.s.l.
Piva
moved 1969–1982
Lake Skadar
Holy Mountain of Zeta
St Basil of Ostrog
12 May
Highlights

The most important monasteries

Ostrog Monastery

Danilovgrad · 17th century

Ostrog Monastery

An Orthodox monastery carved into the near-vertical cliff face of Ostroška greda at 900 m above sea level, between Danilovgrad and Nikšić.

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03

Coast & Bay of Kotor

Herceg Novi · Budva · Petrovac

03

Centre & Lake Skadar

Danilovgrad · Cetinje · Podgorica

04

The North

Kolašin · Plužine · Berane · Pljevlja

Map

Monasteries on the map

Open the full map
Routes

Monastery route ideas

Monasteries that sit close together – link them into a day trip.

Visiting

How to visit a monastery

Dress Modestly

Always wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. Women should have a headscarf for inside the church. Inappropriate attire may result in being refused entry to the monastery.

Best Time to Visit

Arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds, especially in summer. Weekdays out of season are most suitable for a peaceful visit – in the more visited monasteries, such as Ostrog, the difference is significant.

Getting to Ostrog

Manastir Ostrog is approximately 50 km from Podgorica, with a drive of 50–60 minutes. The road to the Upper Monastery is narrow and winding. The walking path from the Lower to the Upper Monastery is around 3 km long and takes 25–40 minutes.

Respecting the Sacred Site

Monasteries are living communities of monks and nuns. In the church do not eat or drink, speak quietly and do not enter areas closed to visitors. Do not take anything out of the monastery – not a stone nor a flower. Approach with respect, regardless of religious affiliation.

What to Bring

Entrance to monasteries is usually free, and voluntary donations and candles are welcome. Pilgrims traditionally bring oil, wine, coffee and sugar as gifts for the monks; according to old custom, woolen socks are also brought to Ostrog for Saint Basil of Ostrog.

Church Feast Days

On monastery feast days and major holidays, many believers come – check the date of the feast day of the monastery you are visiting. The greatest holiday is Saint Basil of Ostrog on May 12; for that day, reserve accommodation well in advance.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Dozens, from the Bay of Kotor to the Lim valley, and the number varies by source because some survive only as churches or ruins. This page highlights the ones that are easiest to visit.

Ostrog Monastery, in the Ostroška greda cliff at about 900 metres between Danilovgrad and Nikšić. It is the most visited pilgrimage site in the country; both Christians and Muslims come here.

Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October), when it is warm and less crowded. On the feast of St Basil of Ostrog, 12 May, Ostrog draws the most pilgrims.

Clothing should cover shoulders and knees. Women are advised to wear a headscarf in church. Nothing is taken from a monastery, not even a stone or a flower.

Some monasteries, such as Ostrog, have guest quarters for pilgrims, but places are limited. On major feast days many pilgrims spend the night on the terrace in front of the monastery.

Among the oldest are Đurđevi Stupovi near Berane, founded by Stefan Prvoslav in 1213, and Morača, built in 1252 by Prince Stefan, son of Vukan Nemanjić.