Travel to Montenegro
Kayaking in Montenegro: the Bay of Kotor, Lake Skadar and mountain lakes
Outdoor Recreation

Calm bay water, channels through water lilies and lakes beneath the mountains, for beginners and experienced paddlers

Kayaking in MontenegroThe Bay of Kotor, Lake Skadar and mountain lakes

Kayaking in Montenegro is at its best on calm water. The Bay of Kotor is sheltered by the Orjen and Lovćen mountains, so you can paddle along the shore at Kotor, Perast and Tivat without much experience. On Lake Skadar, a national park since 1983, the kayak glides through channels between water lilies to Rijeka Crnojevića. In the north, Lake Plav offers paddling beneath the Prokletije, while the Morača and Cijevna rivers are for experienced paddlers.

Where to kayak in Montenegro: the Bay of Kotor from Kotor to Perast, the Blue Cave on Luštica, Lake Skadar and Rijeka Crnojevića, and Lake Plav.

A bay beneath the mountains

A bay beneath the mountains

The Bay of Kotor is Montenegro's best-known place to kayak. It covers 87.3 km² with about 105 kilometres of shoreline, and the Orjen and Lovćen mountains shelter it on every side, so the water is usually calm even in summer. Boka is often called a fjord, but it is not one: it formed when the sea flooded an old river valley, not a glacial one.

From Kotor you can paddle past the old captains' houses of Dobrota or towards Muo and Prčanj. From Perast it is a short paddle to the two islands in front of the village, Our Lady of the Rocks (Gospa od Škrpjela) and St George (Sveti Đorđe). The Bay of Tivat is wider and more open, and the Tivat tourist board recommends the shoulder seasons for kayaking, when there is little traffic on the water.

Along the open coast

Along the open coast

Kayaks can also be hired in Herceg Novi, Budva, Bar and Ulcinj. On the Luštica peninsula, between Zlatna luka bay and Cape Mokra gora, lies the Blue Cave (Plava špilja), a sea cave where the water glows blue when the sun lights the seabed. Most visitors arrive by excursion boat, but you can also paddle there. On the open sea, waves and wind change conditions faster than inside the bay, so it is better to go with a guide.

Did you know?

As early as 1932 the German paddler Ottomar Krupski paddled a folding kayak down the rapids of the upper Tara and on the waters of Boka, and published a photo of his kayak in front of St George island in his book “Vom Triglav zur Adria”.

Lake Skadar and Rijeka Crnojevića

Lake Skadar and Rijeka Crnojevića

Lake Skadar is only five metres deep on average and in summer is covered with fields of water lilies. By kayak you can follow channels through the lilies and reeds to places larger boats cannot reach. The lake is an area of international importance for birds, home to about 280 species, including the rare Dalmatian pelican.

The finest route leads to Rijeka Crnojevića, an old trading village with a stone bridge, through the meander seen from above at the Pavlova strana viewpoint. The calm water suits beginners and gives experienced paddlers a full day on the water. Kayak hire price lists are published by the National Parks of Montenegro.

Rivers and mountain lakes

Rivers and mountain lakes

In the north, on Lake Plav at 907 metres above sea level, kayaks, pedal boats and rowing boats are hired from a pontoon on the shore. Kayaks are also used on Lake Piva near Plužine. Near Podgorica people paddle the Morača and Cijevna; the Morača is suitable for packrafts, inflatable kayaks, only in April, May and June, while there is enough water. The Tara canyon is rafting country rather than a place for recreational kayaking.

Kayaking in Montenegro: the Bay of Kotor, Lake Skadar and mountain lakes
Kayaking in Montenegro: the Bay of Kotor, Lake Skadar and mountain lakes
Paddling on calm water

From Kotor and Perast to the meander of Rijeka Crnojevića

Paddling on calm water

A bay sheltered by mountains, a lake full of water lilies and birds, and mountain lakes in the north: by kayak, Montenegro is seen slowly and up close.

Calendar

Through the year

  1. April – June

    Morača near Podgorica

    The only period when the Morača has enough water for packrafting.

  2. May – June

    Bay of Kotor and the coast

    Warm, with few boats on the water yet. A good time for longer paddles in the bay.

  3. July – August

    Lake Skadar and Lake Plav

    Water lilies on Lake Skadar. Set off early in the morning, before the heat.

  4. September – October

    Bay of Kotor and the coast

    The sea is still warm and the crowds thin out.

Tips

Good to know

Paddle in the morning

On summer days the maestral, a breeze off the sea, picks up and raises a chop. Mornings are calmest; in winter a strong bura can blow in Boka.

Mind the shipping lane

Cruise ships, ferries and excursion boats all use the Bay of Kotor. Stay close to the shore and cross the bay at its narrowest point.

Always wear a life jacket

Wear a buoyancy aid even on a calm lake. Carry water, a hat and your phone in a waterproof pouch.

Open sea with a guide

Outside the bay conditions change faster. For your first time on the open sea, join a guided tour.

Respect the national park

On Lake Skadar keep away from nests and flocks of birds, and do not pick the water lilies.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Not for the Bay of Kotor or Lake Skadar: the water is usually calm and many rental outlets and tours take beginners. The open sea and rivers call for experience or a guide.
From Kotor past Dobrota, Muo and Prčanj, or from Perast to the islands of Our Lady of the Rocks and St George. The Bay of Tivat is wider and suits longer paddles.
Yes. The cave is on the Luštica peninsula, between Zlatna luka bay and Cape Mokra gora. Most visitors arrive by excursion boat; by kayak it is better to go with a guide, as the route crosses open sea.
For the sea, May, June, September and October, when it is warm and less crowded. The lakes can be paddled all summer, ideally early in the morning. The Morača is runnable by packraft only from April to June.
No. Boka is often called a fjord, but geologically it is a drowned river valley (a ria), not a valley carved by a glacier.
Guides & articles

Guides & articles