The Buća Summer Residence, also known as the Buća-Luković complex, is the most monumental and best-preserved summer residence of Kotor nobility in Tivat.
Since the Middle Ages, Kotor noble families built summer residences surrounded by vineyards and gardens along the shores of the Bay of Tivat, and the Buća family built a fortified estate here.
The residence was built in the 15th century, in several phases – which is why Renaissance, late Gothic and Baroque intertwine in it. According to the publication “Sakralna baština Tivta”, it was built by the Kotor nobleman Mihailo Petrov Buća; some sources place its origin as early as the 14th century. The complex is enclosed by a stone wall and consisted of a defensive tower with a monumental entrance gate, a residential house, an economic building and the Chapel of St. Michael in the courtyard, along with a vineyard and a large garden. A stone path with 130 decorative stone pillars led to the sea.
The Buća family produced a series of renowned merchants, financiers, diplomats and theologians in the 14th and 15th centuries. The most famous is Nikola Buća, protovestijar (finance manager) of King Stefan Dečanski and Emperor Dušan. The residence later passed into the hands of the Luković seafaring family from Prčanj (sources cite different years), after whom the complex bears its double name. In 1888, the Luković heirs ceded part of the estate for the construction of the Austro-Hungarian naval Arsenal, from which today's Tivat grew.
In the mid-20th century, on the site of the stone path to the sea, a summer stage was built in the center of the garden. Today, the complex is a protected cultural monument and the seat of the PI Museum and Gallery Tivat: the “Ethnographic Heritage of Tivat” collection is housed in the former economic building, and art, ethnological, archaeological and documentary exhibitions alternate in the tower and gallery space.